Archive for July, 2007
Discover How to Be a Pilot – Your Career in Aviation and Pilot Certification
Ryan Henderson asked:
If you have got to the point, where you really want to become a pilot then no doubt flying is a passion of yours. Once the decision to become a pilot has been made you then need to put some serious consideration into what type of pilot you want to be and start your research into the requirements. . Now in order to make the right choice you have to determine your ultimate goal. The nine categories of classifications starting from the most advanced are…
- Designated pilot examiner
- Airline transport
- Certified flight instructor
- Commercial
- Instrument rated
- Private
- Recreational
- Sport
- Student
Naturally, to begin your quest you have to start at the bottom, and then you can decide what level you will carry onto.
To reach any of these levels they all have one thing in common which is a completion of a specific amount of hours, in theory, written tests, oral examinations and ultimately the flight test. It seems like a lot of work and it most definitely is. The rewards you reap from your diligence are a permanent ownership of your certificate unless you allow it to expire or it becomes suspended or revoked. You must keep in current by flying a specified number of hours per year and maintain a valid medical certificate.
Everything you are taught in your flight training must adhere to the FAA rules and regulations. Now let us start at the bottom of the ladder and work our way through the various pilot levels. You may then have a better understanding as to what your goals will be.
Student:
Prior to age of 16 you can learn the basics and fly under the guidance of a certified instructor. Once you have become 16 and have the required medical certificate you can move onto your first fly alone, or solo as it is called. That of course is depended on your having mastered the basic skills and knowledge of the flight topics. You will be required to remain close to your home base but you may be allowed to practice your cross country to various local airports. Weather restrictions will be in place as well. You are still not qualified to carry passengers or receive remuneration as a pilot.
Sport Pilot:
In most cases you are not required to be medically certified as you are only allowed to fly low speed aircraft which is categorized as less than 100mph.They are required to have a valid drivers license be 17 years of age or older and a completion of 20 hours flight time which is made up of 15 hours training combined with 5 hours solo flight training. You will have limitations imposed upon you such as..
- Restricted from operating at airports that require ATC communication
- No flying after dark
- Maximum of one passenger
In addition to this, you must renew your certificate every two years by way of a flight review with a certified flight instructor.
Recreational Pilots:
Just as the title implies are individuals who fly for entertainment purpose. To qualify for this category you must be a minimum of 17 years of age, possess about 40 logged flight hours which includes no less than 15 hour flight instruction. These pilots must possess a Class III medical certificate that has to be renewed anywhere between 24 to 36 months. The pilot’s age dictates the renewal regulation… A CFI flight review is mandatory every two years in order to maintain the license in good standing.
There are also restrictions applicable to this pilot category such as…
The authority to fly a max distance of 58 miles from the airport they have received their instruction at. This restriction can be waived if the pilot has had the acceptable cross-country training.
- One passenger restriction
- Non-enumeration
- Daytime flying only
- No charity flights
- No flying duties connected with business or employment
- Acceptable airplanes are only single engine with fixed landing gear. The engine cannot accept 180hp and there must be no more than four seating availability.
- Flying where ATC is a requirement is not allowed, unless they have received the acquired training in this area.
Once you have reached this point you now need to consider if you want to continue moving up the ladder.
If you have got to the point, where you really want to become a pilot then no doubt flying is a passion of yours. Once the decision to become a pilot has been made you then need to put some serious consideration into what type of pilot you want to be and start your research into the requirements. . Now in order to make the right choice you have to determine your ultimate goal. The nine categories of classifications starting from the most advanced are…
- Designated pilot examiner
- Airline transport
- Certified flight instructor
- Commercial
- Instrument rated
- Private
- Recreational
- Sport
- Student
Naturally, to begin your quest you have to start at the bottom, and then you can decide what level you will carry onto.
To reach any of these levels they all have one thing in common which is a completion of a specific amount of hours, in theory, written tests, oral examinations and ultimately the flight test. It seems like a lot of work and it most definitely is. The rewards you reap from your diligence are a permanent ownership of your certificate unless you allow it to expire or it becomes suspended or revoked. You must keep in current by flying a specified number of hours per year and maintain a valid medical certificate.
Everything you are taught in your flight training must adhere to the FAA rules and regulations. Now let us start at the bottom of the ladder and work our way through the various pilot levels. You may then have a better understanding as to what your goals will be.
Student:
Prior to age of 16 you can learn the basics and fly under the guidance of a certified instructor. Once you have become 16 and have the required medical certificate you can move onto your first fly alone, or solo as it is called. That of course is depended on your having mastered the basic skills and knowledge of the flight topics. You will be required to remain close to your home base but you may be allowed to practice your cross country to various local airports. Weather restrictions will be in place as well. You are still not qualified to carry passengers or receive remuneration as a pilot.
Sport Pilot:
In most cases you are not required to be medically certified as you are only allowed to fly low speed aircraft which is categorized as less than 100mph.They are required to have a valid drivers license be 17 years of age or older and a completion of 20 hours flight time which is made up of 15 hours training combined with 5 hours solo flight training. You will have limitations imposed upon you such as..
- Restricted from operating at airports that require ATC communication
- No flying after dark
- Maximum of one passenger
In addition to this, you must renew your certificate every two years by way of a flight review with a certified flight instructor.
Recreational Pilots:
Just as the title implies are individuals who fly for entertainment purpose. To qualify for this category you must be a minimum of 17 years of age, possess about 40 logged flight hours which includes no less than 15 hour flight instruction. These pilots must possess a Class III medical certificate that has to be renewed anywhere between 24 to 36 months. The pilot’s age dictates the renewal regulation… A CFI flight review is mandatory every two years in order to maintain the license in good standing.
There are also restrictions applicable to this pilot category such as…
The authority to fly a max distance of 58 miles from the airport they have received their instruction at. This restriction can be waived if the pilot has had the acceptable cross-country training.
- One passenger restriction
- Non-enumeration
- Daytime flying only
- No charity flights
- No flying duties connected with business or employment
- Acceptable airplanes are only single engine with fixed landing gear. The engine cannot accept 180hp and there must be no more than four seating availability.
- Flying where ATC is a requirement is not allowed, unless they have received the acquired training in this area.
Once you have reached this point you now need to consider if you want to continue moving up the ladder.
How to Make Fruit Cocktails
Jack Sands asked:
Cocktails made of a combination of fruits are often served as the first course of a meal, usually a luncheon or a dinner, to precede the soup course. In warm weather, they are an excellent substitute for heavy cocktails made of lobster or crab, and they may even be used to replace the soup course. The fruits used for this purpose should be the more acid ones, for the acids and flavors are intended to serve as an appetizer, or the same purpose for which the hot and highly seasoned soups are taken. Fruit cocktails should always be served ice cold.
Grapefruit cocktail.
——————–
The cocktail here explained may be served in stemmed glasses or in the shells of the grapefruit. If the fruit shells are to be used, the grapefruit should be cut into two parts, half way between the blossom and the stem ends, the fruit removed, and the edges of the shell then notched. This plan of serving a cocktail should be adopted only when small grapefruits are used, for if the shells are large more fruit will have to be used than is agreeable for a cocktail.
2 grapefruits 2 oranges 1 c. diced pineapple, fresh or canned Powdered sugar
Remove the pulp from the grapefruits and oranges. However, if the grapefruit shells are to be used for serving the cocktail, the grapefruit should be cut in half and the pulp then taken out of the skin with a sharp knife. With the sections of pulp removed, cut each one into several pieces. Add the diced pineapple to the other fruits, mix together well and set on ice until thoroughly chilled. Put in cocktail glasses or grapefruit shells, pour a spoonful or two of orange juice over each serving, sprinkle with powdered sugar, garnish with a cherry, and serve ice cold.
Summer cocktail.
—————
As strawberries and pineapples can be obtained fresh at the same time during the summer, they are often used together in a cocktail. When sweetened slightly with powdered sugar and allowed to become ice cold, these fruits make a delicious combination.
2 c. diced fresh pineapple 2 c. sliced strawberries Powdered sugar
Prepare a fresh pineapple, and cut each slice into small pieces or dice. Wash and hull the strawberries and slice them into small slices. Mix the two fruits and sprinkle them with powdered sugar. Place in cocktail glasses and allow to stand on ice a short time before serving.
Fruit cocktail.
—————
A fruit cocktail proper is made by combining a number of different kinds of fruit, such as bananas, pineapple, oranges, and maraschino cherries. Such a cocktail is served in a stemmed glass set on a small plate. Nothing more delicious than this can be prepared for the first course of a dinner or a luncheon that is to be served daintily. Its advantage is that it can be made at almost any season of the year with these particular fruits.
2 bananas 1 c. canned pineapple 2 oranges 1 doz. maraschino cherries Lemon juice Powdered sugar
Peel the bananas and dice them. Dice the pineapple. Remove the pulp from the oranges in the manner, and cut each section into several pieces. Mix these three fruits. Cut the cherries in half and add to the mixture. Set on ice until thoroughly chilled. To serve, put into cocktail glasses and add to each glass 1 tablespoonful of maraschino juice from the cherries and 1 teaspoonful of lemon juice. Sprinkle with powdered sugar and serve.
Cocktails made of a combination of fruits are often served as the first course of a meal, usually a luncheon or a dinner, to precede the soup course. In warm weather, they are an excellent substitute for heavy cocktails made of lobster or crab, and they may even be used to replace the soup course. The fruits used for this purpose should be the more acid ones, for the acids and flavors are intended to serve as an appetizer, or the same purpose for which the hot and highly seasoned soups are taken. Fruit cocktails should always be served ice cold.
Grapefruit cocktail.
——————–
The cocktail here explained may be served in stemmed glasses or in the shells of the grapefruit. If the fruit shells are to be used, the grapefruit should be cut into two parts, half way between the blossom and the stem ends, the fruit removed, and the edges of the shell then notched. This plan of serving a cocktail should be adopted only when small grapefruits are used, for if the shells are large more fruit will have to be used than is agreeable for a cocktail.
2 grapefruits 2 oranges 1 c. diced pineapple, fresh or canned Powdered sugar
Remove the pulp from the grapefruits and oranges. However, if the grapefruit shells are to be used for serving the cocktail, the grapefruit should be cut in half and the pulp then taken out of the skin with a sharp knife. With the sections of pulp removed, cut each one into several pieces. Add the diced pineapple to the other fruits, mix together well and set on ice until thoroughly chilled. Put in cocktail glasses or grapefruit shells, pour a spoonful or two of orange juice over each serving, sprinkle with powdered sugar, garnish with a cherry, and serve ice cold.
Summer cocktail.
—————
As strawberries and pineapples can be obtained fresh at the same time during the summer, they are often used together in a cocktail. When sweetened slightly with powdered sugar and allowed to become ice cold, these fruits make a delicious combination.
2 c. diced fresh pineapple 2 c. sliced strawberries Powdered sugar
Prepare a fresh pineapple, and cut each slice into small pieces or dice. Wash and hull the strawberries and slice them into small slices. Mix the two fruits and sprinkle them with powdered sugar. Place in cocktail glasses and allow to stand on ice a short time before serving.
Fruit cocktail.
—————
A fruit cocktail proper is made by combining a number of different kinds of fruit, such as bananas, pineapple, oranges, and maraschino cherries. Such a cocktail is served in a stemmed glass set on a small plate. Nothing more delicious than this can be prepared for the first course of a dinner or a luncheon that is to be served daintily. Its advantage is that it can be made at almost any season of the year with these particular fruits.
2 bananas 1 c. canned pineapple 2 oranges 1 doz. maraschino cherries Lemon juice Powdered sugar
Peel the bananas and dice them. Dice the pineapple. Remove the pulp from the oranges in the manner, and cut each section into several pieces. Mix these three fruits. Cut the cherries in half and add to the mixture. Set on ice until thoroughly chilled. To serve, put into cocktail glasses and add to each glass 1 tablespoonful of maraschino juice from the cherries and 1 teaspoonful of lemon juice. Sprinkle with powdered sugar and serve.
Finding Cheap Airfares
Richard Greenwood asked:
Finding cheap flights can be easy when you find out where the finest place to look for is. There are several nationwide websites that present low fares and concession tickets but ensure that you evaluate prices prior to making purchases.
One of the biggest things while planning a holiday is acquiring our air tickets. There are numerous options to locate an inexpensive ticket that facilitate in planning your holiday and also help in saving money. It is imperative that you explore online with a preferred travel site in order to get cheap flights. Also ensure that you look for the websites of different airlines as the might have good deals. In several cases, certain superior travel websites attempt to sell tickets during off season. You would be able to find cheap flights if you browse the sites either early morning or during the late hours of night. You would thus be able to find cheap fares and save money for the next holiday. It is essential to stop yourself from buying the very first fare and buy it after verifying other rates.
Nowadays, you would be able to find cheap flights as there is tough competition among flight operators. By means of the most recent and all-inclusive flight and rate search conveniences, you accumulate a large deal of time, endeavor and cash. Chief flight assessment websites now comprise of discretionary sophisticated search tools that enhance and speed up the travel hunt process.
Advanced exploration tools comprise of the alternative to identify certain hunt criteria, which could assist you to locate the finest flight deal for the proposed schedule. You can seek by flight departures, airline choice, you would be able to ask for results to comprise of inexpensive airfares contained by a precise departure date, plus you would have the capacity to incorporate searches by means of ‘low cost airline’ alternatives. Other supportive tips on discovering grand flight deals are:
1. Book before time to grab the advance booking arrangements. Certain cheaper fares necessitate the booking of tickets at least 21 days in advance.
2. Flying at the end of a week is generally more luxurious; attempt flying during week days.
3. Subscribe to airline magazines which contain information about the best deals they have during a month.
4. Aim not to limit yourself to flying only from certain points.
5.Flying on a straight or non-stop flight is not forever inexpensive.
6. Always try searching for budget airlines when you search for cheap fares.
7. Budget airlines necessarily don’t offer cheap fares always.
8. Be stretchy with dates and that would help you find cheaper fares.
Golfing vacations at hotel Prestwick:
John asked:
There are many dreams in a golfer’s life which might all end up being the best golfer in the world. However, every golfer that is worth is club will have the ambition to play in the courses of Prestwick. This is because the town has deep attachments to golf in its history and culture. The town was said to be the first to host the open golf championships. All sections of the society in Scotland participate in golf. Such is the inbred culture of the sport in the minds and hearts of people here. In many other countries golf might be seen as a sporty only for the elitist but it is not so in Scotland as it is a sport that is actively participated by all sections of the society. If you live outside Scotland then you must take a golfing vacation to Scotland to actually know what the spot is like and to get better with the sport. But however, this might seem like a daunting task for you as it is often very expensive to travel to Europe just for a golfing vacation. Therefore you have to make sure that you have planned your trip well before you go to Europe. There are many things that you should consider before flying off to Europe. One thing that will help you in your trip is the boom in low air fares. Most of the airline companies today are offering air fares at low competitive rates. Therefore you can make sure that you get a low package deal that will not cost you much on the travelling budget. Then there is the issue of booking rooms. You can try booking your rooms at the hotels Prestwick which is one of the finest hotels you can find in the town but comes at a very affordable price. The hotels Prestwick will offer you lot of discounts and bonuses that you can make use of during your stay there.
The hotels Prestwick will also help you to plan your golfing vacation well. There are all sorts of amenities available in the hotel that will help you to carry on with your golfing vacation at a smooth pace. You can approach the hotels Prestwick to book a golfing course for yourself and also make sure that you have all the equipment that you need for your golfing classes. You can bring your own golfing clubs and balls or you will be provided with them. Also you will be provided with a golfing instructor or a caddy to accompany you to the course. Once you play golf in the courses of Prestwick, you will know what real golf is all about. The courses are not easy to master and are quite eccentric. But what you take away from your training will help you to play anywhere in the world. If you are looking to improve your golfing skills in your golfing holidays then Prestwick is where you should be setting your sights on.
There are many dreams in a golfer’s life which might all end up being the best golfer in the world. However, every golfer that is worth is club will have the ambition to play in the courses of Prestwick. This is because the town has deep attachments to golf in its history and culture. The town was said to be the first to host the open golf championships. All sections of the society in Scotland participate in golf. Such is the inbred culture of the sport in the minds and hearts of people here. In many other countries golf might be seen as a sporty only for the elitist but it is not so in Scotland as it is a sport that is actively participated by all sections of the society. If you live outside Scotland then you must take a golfing vacation to Scotland to actually know what the spot is like and to get better with the sport. But however, this might seem like a daunting task for you as it is often very expensive to travel to Europe just for a golfing vacation. Therefore you have to make sure that you have planned your trip well before you go to Europe. There are many things that you should consider before flying off to Europe. One thing that will help you in your trip is the boom in low air fares. Most of the airline companies today are offering air fares at low competitive rates. Therefore you can make sure that you get a low package deal that will not cost you much on the travelling budget. Then there is the issue of booking rooms. You can try booking your rooms at the hotels Prestwick which is one of the finest hotels you can find in the town but comes at a very affordable price. The hotels Prestwick will offer you lot of discounts and bonuses that you can make use of during your stay there.
The hotels Prestwick will also help you to plan your golfing vacation well. There are all sorts of amenities available in the hotel that will help you to carry on with your golfing vacation at a smooth pace. You can approach the hotels Prestwick to book a golfing course for yourself and also make sure that you have all the equipment that you need for your golfing classes. You can bring your own golfing clubs and balls or you will be provided with them. Also you will be provided with a golfing instructor or a caddy to accompany you to the course. Once you play golf in the courses of Prestwick, you will know what real golf is all about. The courses are not easy to master and are quite eccentric. But what you take away from your training will help you to play anywhere in the world. If you are looking to improve your golfing skills in your golfing holidays then Prestwick is where you should be setting your sights on.
Start Your Holiday The Right Way: Remember The Basics
Patrick Omari asked:
We have all read them, the travelers ‘rules’ that the tour agent has pinned on the wall: Do some research and understand your destination, carry enough money, take with you a book of contact numbers, medicine, a diary, a camera, appropriate clothes, learn a few words to get by, travel light (don’t pack too much or too little), drink only bottled water et cetera. I would like to run you though some basic information that you might find useful in your travels.
We all accept that Travel is the transport of people on a trip or journey or the process or time involved in a person or object moving from one location to another. There are many sources on the net where you can find information on cheap airfare, hotel deals, car rental discounts, weekend getaways and other travel bargains. Finding the right airline ticket to fit your needs and budget is never easy. Some sites will help you get everything sorted and even offer you lists of sites that offer travel tips. Free tips might not always seem relevant but seasoned travelers will agree that such information can help you prepare for travelling abroad, including health, insurance and passport advice. This information will save you money, time and ensure you are safe from any avoidable harm.
If you are planning a holiday to Europe remember to check travel documents and information such as travel restrictions, visa requirements and renewals. If you are a non EU citizen you might benefit from getting a Schengen Visa; a visa that is valid for free travel in 15 countries namely; Austria, Germany, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France ,Greece, Iceland, Italy, Luxemburg, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and The Netherlands
For more information visit the Schengen Visa web site. Some countries in other parts of the world like Kenya, a popular safari holiday destination, provide visa services on arrival. In most African countries they stamp your passport on arrival but it can delay your departure from the airport. You can take this option if you make a sudden change of plan, like if you change your holiday destination due to fundamental changes of circumstance.
Other useful information is not limited to train times; consider types of tickets, location of Bed and Breakfasts, hostels, discount holiday packages, and booking European flights and accommodation online early. If you have more time, you might be interested in up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, nightlife, travel tips and more. Other sites such airport hotels offer price guarantee on reasonably priced airport hotels. Airport hotels are great if you want to rest close to the airport the night before you travel. The promise that if you find another service provider offering the same product cheaper, they match the price or refund you the difference is great. That is an iron-cast price guarantee that you could take advantage of.
A health tip for the modern traveller: hazards are everywhere! Staying healthy while travelling can help to ensure your trip overseas is a happy and enjoyable one. A sensible traveller will always try to find information and health tips long before the traveling date. The cost of travel health items can substantially add to the cost of a bargain holiday. Many travellers are unsure as to what is really needed. If you are not sure what vaccinations you need, practice nurses should be able to explain to you what vaccinations and other items you require for safe and healthy travel. Once you have made up your mind to travel and you are about to make the booking, it is prudent to see your GP or practice nurse, in plenty of time before you go, to discuss any vaccinations you might need.
For British travelers, the common vaccinations are; typhoid, hepatitis A, (Hapatitis B might not be free),meningitis C, tetanus, diphtheria and polio (which are combined in one vaccine). Anti-malaria medication is not usually free. More information is available from the Travel Health section of the NHS web site.
You can compare prices by reading user reviews, expert product reviews and online shopping guides. The internet is the best starting point simply because it is an faster, easier way to find hotels, airline tickets, vacation packages, travel deals, car rentals and cruises.
In this era of the internet, it is important that you search a range of prices, to make sure you get the best deal possible before you pay. A good example is airport parking Here you can use a range of easy price comparison tools to help you find a travel bargain. As a traveler you need to search and compare flights, hotel prices, holiday car hire and package holiday late deals. Everything you need for that perfect trip.
Finally, be a traveller who respects other cultures and the environment.
We have all read them, the travelers ‘rules’ that the tour agent has pinned on the wall: Do some research and understand your destination, carry enough money, take with you a book of contact numbers, medicine, a diary, a camera, appropriate clothes, learn a few words to get by, travel light (don’t pack too much or too little), drink only bottled water et cetera. I would like to run you though some basic information that you might find useful in your travels.
We all accept that Travel is the transport of people on a trip or journey or the process or time involved in a person or object moving from one location to another. There are many sources on the net where you can find information on cheap airfare, hotel deals, car rental discounts, weekend getaways and other travel bargains. Finding the right airline ticket to fit your needs and budget is never easy. Some sites will help you get everything sorted and even offer you lists of sites that offer travel tips. Free tips might not always seem relevant but seasoned travelers will agree that such information can help you prepare for travelling abroad, including health, insurance and passport advice. This information will save you money, time and ensure you are safe from any avoidable harm.
If you are planning a holiday to Europe remember to check travel documents and information such as travel restrictions, visa requirements and renewals. If you are a non EU citizen you might benefit from getting a Schengen Visa; a visa that is valid for free travel in 15 countries namely; Austria, Germany, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France ,Greece, Iceland, Italy, Luxemburg, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and The Netherlands
For more information visit the Schengen Visa web site. Some countries in other parts of the world like Kenya, a popular safari holiday destination, provide visa services on arrival. In most African countries they stamp your passport on arrival but it can delay your departure from the airport. You can take this option if you make a sudden change of plan, like if you change your holiday destination due to fundamental changes of circumstance.
Other useful information is not limited to train times; consider types of tickets, location of Bed and Breakfasts, hostels, discount holiday packages, and booking European flights and accommodation online early. If you have more time, you might be interested in up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, nightlife, travel tips and more. Other sites such airport hotels offer price guarantee on reasonably priced airport hotels. Airport hotels are great if you want to rest close to the airport the night before you travel. The promise that if you find another service provider offering the same product cheaper, they match the price or refund you the difference is great. That is an iron-cast price guarantee that you could take advantage of.
A health tip for the modern traveller: hazards are everywhere! Staying healthy while travelling can help to ensure your trip overseas is a happy and enjoyable one. A sensible traveller will always try to find information and health tips long before the traveling date. The cost of travel health items can substantially add to the cost of a bargain holiday. Many travellers are unsure as to what is really needed. If you are not sure what vaccinations you need, practice nurses should be able to explain to you what vaccinations and other items you require for safe and healthy travel. Once you have made up your mind to travel and you are about to make the booking, it is prudent to see your GP or practice nurse, in plenty of time before you go, to discuss any vaccinations you might need.
For British travelers, the common vaccinations are; typhoid, hepatitis A, (Hapatitis B might not be free),meningitis C, tetanus, diphtheria and polio (which are combined in one vaccine). Anti-malaria medication is not usually free. More information is available from the Travel Health section of the NHS web site.
You can compare prices by reading user reviews, expert product reviews and online shopping guides. The internet is the best starting point simply because it is an faster, easier way to find hotels, airline tickets, vacation packages, travel deals, car rentals and cruises.
In this era of the internet, it is important that you search a range of prices, to make sure you get the best deal possible before you pay. A good example is airport parking Here you can use a range of easy price comparison tools to help you find a travel bargain. As a traveler you need to search and compare flights, hotel prices, holiday car hire and package holiday late deals. Everything you need for that perfect trip.
Finally, be a traveller who respects other cultures and the environment.